Skin Tone & Melanin
is determined by pigment cells called melanocytes. When these cells multiply more, they can turn the skin a darker color.
They normally make a brown pigment called melanin, which gives the skin its tan or brown color. Melanin protects the deeper layers of the skin from some of the harmful effects of the sun's radiation, which can lead to damaged DNA and potentially, skin cancer.
When it comes to skincare, one of the most important things to understand is your unique skintone and the role that melanin plays in determining it. Melanin is the pigment that gives color to our skin, hair, and eyes, and it plays a crucial role in protecting our skin from harmful UV rays. However, the amount and distribution of melanin can vary greatly from person to person, which can affect everything from our risk of sun damage to the types of skincare products that work best for us.
One of the key factors that determines skintone is the amount of melanin in our skin. Melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes, which are located in the top layer of our skin (the epidermis). People with darker skintones have more melanocytes and produce more melanin, while those with lighter skintones have fewer melanocytes and produce less melanin.